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  3. Kandy Esala Perahera

Kandy Esala Perahera: The Grand Festival of Kandy

Kandy Esala Perahera

The Kandy Esala Perahera is one of the oldest and grandest festivals in Sri Lanka, held annually in Kandy. This ten-day festival is a spectacular display of traditional music, dance, and decorated elephants, celebrating the sacred Tooth Relic of Lord Buddha.

Introduction to the Kandy Esala Perahera

Dating back centuries, the Kandy Esala Perahera is celebrated in honor of the Sacred Tooth Relic housed at the Temple of the Tooth Relic. The festival features a series of processions, culminating in a grand parade with richly adorned elephants, dancers, drummers, and torchbearers, symbolizing the rich cultural heritage of Sri Lanka.

Highlights of the Kandy Esala Perahera

  • Maligawa Perahera: The main procession, led by the sacred elephant carrying the casket containing the relic.
  • Traditional Dances: Performances of traditional dances like Kandyan, Sabaragamuwa, and low-country dances.
  • Whip Crackers: Whip crackers announcing the arrival of the procession with rhythmic cracking sounds.
  • Fire Dancers: Dancers performing daring fire dances, adding a spectacular element to the parade.
  • Decorated Elephants: Elephants adorned with lavish garments and ornaments, highlighting the grandeur of the event.

Best Time to Experience the Kandy Esala Perahera

The Kandy Esala Perahera is usually held in July or August, aligning with the Esala full moon. This period is the best time to experience the festival's vibrant atmosphere. Visitors should plan well in advance, as accommodations can be fully booked during the festival.

Visa Services for Attending the Festival

Travelers attending the Kandy Esala Perahera need an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) or visa. The ETA can be obtained online before arrival. For detailed information, visit our visa services page.

Health Tips for Visitors

During the festival, it is important to stay hydrated and use sunscreen due to the warm weather. Carry mosquito repellent, as the evenings can attract insects. Comfortable footwear is recommended, as you may need to walk or stand for long periods.

Travel Tips for the Kandy Esala Perahera

Arrive early to secure a good viewing spot, as the streets can get crowded. Be respectful of local customs and traditions, especially around religious sites. It's advisable to dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees. Keep an eye on personal belongings, as large crowds can attract pickpockets.

FAQs about the Kandy Esala Perahera

  • How long does the Kandy Esala Perahera last? The festival lasts for ten days, with the final day featuring the grand procession.
  • What is the significance of the Kandy Esala Perahera? The festival honors the Sacred Tooth Relic of Lord Buddha and is a celebration of Sri Lankan culture and tradition.
  • Can I take photographs during the Perahera? Photography is generally allowed, but be respectful and avoid obstructing the view of others.
  • Are there seating arrangements for spectators? Some places offer seating for a fee, but many people watch the parade standing along the streets.
  • What other activities can I enjoy in Kandy during the festival? Besides the Kandy Esala Perahera, visitors can explore the Temple of the Tooth Relic, Kandy Lake, the Royal Botanical Gardens, and local markets. The city offers rich cultural experiences, including traditional dance performances and local cuisine.

Driving Directions from Colombo to Kandy

Kandy is approximately 115 km from Colombo. The drive typically takes around 3 hours via the A1 road (Colombo-Kandy Road) or the E02 Expressway. Both routes provide scenic views, making the journey enjoyable.

Transportation in Kandy

Kandy offers various transportation options, including buses, tuk-tuks, and taxis. Tuk-tuks are convenient for short distances, while taxis provide more comfort. The local bus network is an affordable option for exploring the city.

For more activities and attractions in Sri Lanka, visit our detailed guide at Explore Activities.

Experience the vibrant culture and rich traditions of Sri Lanka at the Kandy Esala Perahera. This grand festival offers a unique glimpse into the country's heritage, making it a must-see for any visitor. Plan your trip to Kandy and immerse yourself in this unforgettable cultural celebration!

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